Surrogacy

Surrogacy involves a surrogate carrying a child for intended parents. Typically, embryos created via IVF are transferred to the surrogate. Legal agreements ensure the intended parents become the legal guardians. It’s a structured, medically monitored process offering hope to those unable to carry a pregnancy themselves.

Surrogacy is ideal for individuals facing medical conditions that prevent pregnancy, couples with repeated IVF failures, same-sex couples, or single parents wanting biological children. A fertility evaluation and legal guidance are essential before beginning the process to ensure eligibility and suitability for both parties involved.

There are two main types: gestational surrogacy, where the surrogate carries an embryo not genetically related to her, and traditional surrogacy, where the surrogate’s egg is used. Gestational surrogacy is more common due to legal clarity and fewer emotional complications for intended parents and surrogates.

Surrogacy laws vary widely across countries. Some nations allow only altruistic surrogacy, while others support commercial arrangements. Legal contracts and expert legal consultation are crucial to ensure your rights are protected and the process adheres to local surrogacy regulations and international standards.

Surrogates are carefully screened based on medical history, psychological readiness, and personal background. The matching process also considers compatibility with intended parents. Medical evaluations, background checks, and counseling are performed to ensure a healthy and secure journey for everyone involved.

A typical surrogacy package includes medical procedures like IVF, surrogate screening, prenatal care, delivery costs, legal assistance, surrogate compensation, and coordination support. Some packages also offer travel, accommodation, and postnatal care. Pricing and inclusions may vary based on destination and agency services.

Surrogacy generally takes 12–18 months. The timeline includes initial consultation, surrogate matching, legal preparation, IVF cycles, pregnancy, and delivery. Delays may occur due to legalities, medical procedures, or unsuccessful embryo transfers, but clear planning ensures a smoother and more predictable experience for intended parents.

While surrogacy is safe, risks include medical complications during pregnancy, legal issues, or failed IVF cycles. Emotional complexities may arise, so professional counseling is often recommended. A well-managed, medically supervised surrogacy plan minimizes risks and protects both surrogate and intended parents.

Yes, many surrogacy programs encourage or require a meeting—virtual or in-person—between intended parents and the surrogate. This helps build trust, set expectations, and strengthen the relationship. Such introductions foster better communication and mutual understanding throughout the pregnancy journey.

After delivery, the baby is handed over to the intended parents, as per the legal agreement. Parental rights are transferred, and birth registration is arranged. Support is provided with paperwork, passport services, and travel clearance so families can return home smoothly with their newborn.